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JAPAN.GG/CHUGOKU?Chugoku TripChugoku is the westernmost region of Honshu — five prefectures where most visitors see Hiroshima and skip the rest, despite having some of Japan's most consequential history and least crowded scenery. One region with defining 20th-century history in Hiroshima, Japan's best-known sand dunes in Tottori, a shrine where eight million gods gather each lunar October in Shimane, and a canal quarter saved by local preservationists. JAPAN.GG ranked every prefecture by what it delivers on the ground.
5 PREFECTURES
THE CHUGOKU LOOP12 DAYS · 5 PREFECTURES · ~7 HRS BETWEEN STOPS

One sweep west, no backtracking: in at Okayama, up to the Sea of Japan coast, down to Hiroshima and out from Shin-Yamaguchi.

  1. Korakuen and Okayama Castle, then a day in Kurashiki's canal quarter, 15 min away by train. Okayama is about 45 min from Osaka and 3h15 from Tokyo by Shinkansen.

    🚃1h50Limited express Super Inaba, Okayama → Tottori · only about 6 a day, so check times
  2. The dunes and the Sand Museum, a morning kayaking at Uradome, and a detour to the yokai statues of Sakaiminato on the way west.

    🚃1h30Limited express, Tottori → Matsue
  3. Matsue Castle and a Lake Shinji sunset, Izumo Taisha on the Ichibata line, and the Adachi Museum garden. Add Iwami Ginzan [UNESCO] with a car or an extra day.

    🚌3h15Highway bus, Matsue → Hiroshima Station · direct; by train you change at Okayama
  4. The Atomic Bomb Dome [UNESCO] and Peace Memorial Museum, a full day on Miyajima for Itsukushima Shrine [UNESCO], and a day trip to Onomichi or Ōkunoshima.

    🚄~35 minSanyo Shinkansen, Hiroshima → Shin-Yamaguchi · stop at Shin-Iwakuni on the way for Kintaikyo
  5. Kintaikyo on the way in, then Akiyoshido Cave, about 45 min by bus from Shin-Yamaguchi, and Hagi [UNESCO], about an hour. Motonosumi and Tsunoshima are easiest by car.

    🚄HomeShinkansen from Shin-Yamaguchi · Hakata ~35 min · Osaka ~2h · Tokyo ~4h30

Only have 7 days? Okayama and Kurashiki for a day, then three days in Hiroshima and Miyajima with a side trip to Kintaikyo. Take the bus to Matsue for Izumo Taisha and leave on the Yakumo train to Okayama.

Times are typical. Trains and buses on the Sea of Japan side run only a few times a day, so check timetables before you book.

THE TWO COASTS

Chugoku has two sides. San'yō, "the sunny side of the mountains", faces the Seto Inland Sea: Okayama, Hiroshima and southern Yamaguchi, dry, mild and on the Shinkansen. San'in, "the shady side", faces the Sea of Japan: Tottori, Shimane and Yamaguchi's north coast around Hagi, greyer in winter and slower to reach, which is why they stay quiet.

◆ SELECTED PREFECTURE
DIAMOND PREFECTURE
JAPAN.GG
Hiroshima
HIROSHIMA PREF. · PEACE & MIYAJIMA
Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park Atomic Bomb Dome Miyajima floating torii Itsukushima Shrine Japan
✈ Nearest Airport
Hiroshima (HIJ)
★ Famous For
Peace Memorial [UNESCO]
Great Time To Go
GREAT!Apr–May · Oct–Nov
WATCH FORRain early June to mid-July · Hot and humid July to September
Peace Memorial CeremonyAug 6Momijidani, MiyajimaMid–late NovHiroshima oystersWinter
Must See Hiroshima Checklist0/6
  • Atomic Bomb DomeAtomic Bomb DomeBuilt in 1915 as the Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall. On August 6, 1945 the bomb exploded about 600 m up and some 160 m from the building; because the blast came from almost directly above, part of the walls and the steel frame of the dome stayed standing. World Heritage since 1996. [UNESCO]
    The ruin at the edge of Peace Memorial Park. Visit quietly.
    📍 Google Maps
  • Peace Memorial MuseumPeace Memorial MuseumThe main building reopened in 2019 after a full renovation, with the belongings and stories of individual victims at its centre. Allow 2–3 hours, and go early: it gets crowded by late morning.
    Allow 2–3 hours. Go early; it gets crowded by late morning.
    📍 Google Maps
  • Itsukushima ShrineItsukushima ShrineShrine halls built over the tidal flats of Miyajima. The great torii dates from 1875; its main pillars are camphor trunks, and it stands by its own weight rather than being sunk into the seabed. Walk out to it at low tide. Since 2023, visitors pay a 100-yen island visitor tax. [UNESCO]
    Walk out to the torii at low tide; check tide times. Small island visitor tax.
    📍 Google Maps
  • OkonomimuraOkonomimuraAbout two dozen okonomiyaki counters across several floors of one building near Hondori. Hiroshima-style is layered, not mixed: a thin crepe, a heap of cabbage, noodles and egg, cooked in front of you.
    Floors of Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki counters, all cooking it layered with noodles.
    📍 Google Maps
  • Onomichi & Shimanami KaidoOnomichi & Shimanami KaidoOnomichi is a hillside port town of temples and narrow lanes. The Shimanami Kaido starts here: a cycling route of about 70 km over bridges and islands to Imabari on Shikoku. Rent a bike near the station.
    Hillside temple town and start of the island-hopping cycle route.
    📍 Google Maps
  • ŌkunoshimaŌkunoshimaFrom 1929 to 1945 the island secretly made poison gas for the army and was left off maps. Today it is known for hundreds of free-roaming rabbits. The ferry from Tadanoumi takes about 15 minutes.
    "Rabbit Island" by 15-min ferry; its Poison Gas Museum tells the wartime story.
    📍 Google Maps
✈ BEST CHUGOKU DEALS
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🍜 Eat This In Chugoku
OkonomiyakiHiroshima-style: crepe, cabbage, noodles and egg in layers, not mixed, with sweet sauce on top.
Hiroshima OystersHiroshima farms more oysters than anywhere else in Japan. Grilled in the shell on Miyajima in winter.
Anago-meshiGrilled conger eel sliced over rice: the classic Miyajima lunch.
Matsuba CrabTottori's snow crab, boiled or grilled. In season from November to March.
Izumo SobaDark buckwheat noodles served cold in stacked round lacquer dishes.
Shijimi SoupTiny freshwater clams from Lake Shinji in miso soup, a Matsue staple.
FuguPufferfish, prepared by licensed chefs. Shimonoseki is Japan's fugu capital.
Kibi DangoSoft little rice cakes from the Momotaro legend. Okayama's classic souvenir.